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Prison population. Imprisonments and releases. By sex

Prison population. Imprisonments and releases. By sex Catalonia. 2024
Men Women Total
Imprisonments 11,760 849 12,609
Convicts 6,097 382 6,479
Sentence 1,046 105 1,151
Transfer from other centre 4,790 262 5,052
Others 261 15 276
Preventive 5,623 464 6,087
Sentence 5,001 411 5,412
Transfer from other centre 612 53 665
Others 10 0 10
Penitentiary 40 3 43
Sentence 9 1 10
Transfer from other centre 27 1 28
Others 4 1 5
Releases 11,242 816 12,058
Convicts 5,873 383 6,256
Freedom 2,161 167 2,328
Transfer to other centre 3,296 177 3,473
Death 28 2 30
Not returned from leave 242 26 268
Escape 0 0 0
Others 146 11 157
Preventive 5,318 430 5,748
Freedom 2,729 284 3,013
Transfer to other centre 2,039 131 2,170
Death 7 0 7
Escape 0 0 0
Others 543 15 558
Penitentiary 51 3 54
Freedom 1 0 1
Transfer to other centre 3 3 6
Death 0 0 0
Escape 0 0 0
Others 47 0 47
Source: Departament de Justícia i Qualitat Democràtica.
Notes:
Data on imprisonments and releases also include tranfers to and from other penitentiary centres.
The category Others includes data on releases due to return to the country of origin, which are included into the category Releases due to freedom in the Ministry of Justice's information sources.

Last update: October 21, 2025.

Methodological note

Definition of concepts

Prision population
Set of people detained in penitentiary centres in compliance with custodial sentences in the Penal code and that are in any of the following procedural situations: accused criminals, convicts or detained on preventative grounds, if the cause is processed.

Methodological aspects

The introduction of the new penal Code, on January 1, 1996, led to the classification of convicts on the basis of a new typology of offences, which will coexist alongside the classification used in the previous Penal Code. For statistical purposes it should be noted, however, that each convict is only classified for one offence, always the one for which the convict has received the toughest sentence.

Data is provided on the penal courts that were created to take responsibility for judging and sentencing less serious offences. This also includes the activity of provincial audiences. The information is completed with data on the prison population on December 31.