Employees and salaried rate. By sex and age group
Total | From 16 to 64 years | From 16 to 24 years | From 25 to 34 years | From 35 to 44 years | From 45 to 54 years | From 55 years and over | Men | From 16 to 64 years | From 16 to 24 years | From 25 to 34 years | From 35 to 44 years | From 45 to 54 years | From 55 years and over | Women | From 16 to 64 years | From 16 to 24 years | From 25 to 34 years | From 35 to 44 years | From 45 to 54 years | From 55 years and over | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2023 | 85.1 | 85.7 | 96.0 | 91.5 | 85.6 | 83.8 | 75.7 | 81.9 | 82.7 | 95.7 | 89.9 | 83.2 | 79.6 | 70.4 | 88.6 | 89.0 | 96.3 | 93.2 | 88.3 | 88.5 | 81.7 |
2022 | 85.0 | 85.5 | 96.8 | 92.1 | 85.9 | 82.0 | 76.6 | 81.9 | 82.5 | 95.9 | 90.8 | 83.7 | 77.6 | 71.3 | 88.6 | 88.9 | 97.7 | 93.5 | 88.4 | 87.0 | 82.7 |
2021 | 84.7 | 85.1 | 95.4 | 90.7 | 86.4 | 81.5 | 77.2 | 81.1 | 81.7 | 94.4 | 90.1 | 83.7 | 76.8 | 70.5 | 88.8 | 89.0 | 96.4 | 91.4 | 89.6 | 86.9 | 85.2 |
2020 | 84.3 | 84.8 | 93.1 | 90.4 | 86.4 | 81.7 | 76.0 | 80.0 | 80.4 | 89.2 | 87.7 | 83.8 | 76.2 | 69.1 | 89.2 | 89.6 | 97.6 | 93.3 | 89.4 | 87.7 | 84.0 |
2019 | 84.8 | 85.2 | 94.5 | 90.2 | 85.9 | 82.0 | 77.7 | 81.2 | 81.7 | 92.6 | 87.9 | 83.0 | 77.5 | 72.1 | 88.9 | 89.1 | 96.6 | 92.8 | 89.0 | 87.0 | 84.2 |
2018 | 84.3 | 84.8 | 93.7 | 89.2 | 86.2 | 81.4 | 76.3 | 80.0 | 80.6 | 91.6 | 85.5 | 83.2 | 76.1 | 70.3 | 89.1 | 89.4 | 96.0 | 93.1 | 89.6 | 87.2 | 83.6 |
2017 | 83.9 | 84.3 | 95.6 | 89.8 | 85.5 | 80.7 | 74.2 | 79.8 | 80.4 | 94.9 | 87.9 | 82.7 | 75.6 | 66.7 | 88.5 | 88.7 | 96.4 | 91.7 | 88.8 | 86.5 | 83.7 |
2016 | 83.3 | 83.8 | 96.1 | 89.3 | 84.9 | 81.1 | 71.9 | 79.3 | 79.8 | 95.9 | 87.0 | 81.6 | 76.9 | 64.2 | 87.9 | 88.2 | 96.2 | 91.8 | 88.6 | 86.1 | 81.1 |
2015 | 82.8 | 83.2 | 94.1 | 89.2 | 84.0 | 80.7 | 70.8 | 78.5 | 79.0 | 92.5 | 86.8 | 80.2 | 76.4 | 63.3 | 87.6 | 87.9 | 95.6 | 91.5 | 88.4 | 85.8 | 79.9 |
2014 | 82.9 | 83.2 | 93.1 | 90.0 | 83.2 | 80.4 | 71.8 | 78.6 | 79.0 | 90.5 | 86.6 | 79.6 | 75.9 | 65.8 | 87.6 | 87.9 | 95.9 | 93.3 | 87.5 | 85.6 | 78.8 |
2013 | 83.2 | 83.5 | 91.7 | 90.0 | 85.0 | 79.9 | 70.9 | 79.2 | 79.5 | 89.6 | 86.5 | 83.2 | 74.5 | 64.5 | 87.7 | 88.0 | 93.8 | 93.7 | 87.1 | 86.0 | 78.9 |
2012 | 83.8 | 84.2 | 93.2 | 90.6 | 86.2 | 79.7 | 70.8 | 79.7 | 80.1 | 91.7 | 88.1 | 82.9 | 74.8 | 63.4 | 88.5 | 88.9 | 94.7 | 93.2 | 89.9 | 85.2 | 80.0 |
2011 | 84.4 | 84.8 | 95.2 | 90.7 | 85.2 | 82.1 | 69.8 | 80.5 | 80.9 | 92.9 | 88.1 | 82.5 | 78.3 | 62.1 | 88.9 | 89.3 | 97.2 | 93.5 | 88.5 | 86.6 | 80.0 |
2010 | 84.1 | 84.5 | 95.8 | 89.3 | 85.1 | 81.4 | 70.1 | 80.2 | 80.6 | 94.5 | 86.5 | 82.2 | 76.0 | 64.9 | 88.8 | 89.1 | 97.0 | 92.4 | 88.8 | 87.7 | 77.3 |
2009 | 83.8 | 84.0 | 94.6 | 89.9 | 83.7 | 80.3 | 70.9 | 80.1 | 80.5 | 93.0 | 87.3 | 80.8 | 75.9 | 65.6 | 88.2 | 88.3 | 96.3 | 92.9 | 87.2 | 85.6 | 78.5 |
2008 | 83.4 | 83.8 | 94.7 | 89.6 | 82.3 | 80.2 | 69.2 | 79.7 | 80.1 | 93.1 | 86.3 | 78.2 | 75.8 | 67.2 | 88.2 | 88.5 | 96.6 | 93.6 | 87.5 | 85.7 | 72.6 |
2007 | 83.7 | 84.0 | 93.7 | 89.6 | 84.0 | 78.7 | 68.7 | 80.1 | 80.4 | 91.7 | 86.6 | 80.5 | 72.7 | 67.5 | 88.7 | 88.9 | 96.1 | 93.3 | 88.6 | 87.1 | 70.7 |
2006 | 82.9 | 83.3 | 92.5 | 89.6 | 83.2 | 76.7 | 67.6 | 79.5 | 80.1 | 89.8 | 86.6 | 80.5 | 72.4 | 66.0 | 87.5 | 87.7 | 95.9 | 93.5 | 86.8 | 82.8 | 70.6 |
2005 | 83.1 | 83.5 | 91.6 | 90.0 | 83.1 | 77.3 | 67.2 | 80.4 | 80.9 | 88.7 | 87.7 | 80.4 | 75.2 | 65.5 | 86.8 | 87.0 | 95.3 | 92.9 | 86.8 | 80.2 | 70.3 |
2004 | 83.0 | 83.2 | 93.9 | 89.0 | 82.5 | 78.0 | 66.0 | 80.3 | 80.6 | 92.5 | 87.1 | 80.4 | 74.4 | 63.7 | 86.7 | 86.8 | 95.7 | 91.4 | 85.4 | 83.4 | 70.2 |
2003 | 82.7 | 83.0 | 93.8 | 88.8 | 82.2 | 77.1 | 66.8 | 80.1 | 80.5 | 91.4 | 87.1 | 79.8 | 73.4 | 67.0 | 86.5 | 86.7 | 96.9 | 91.0 | 85.7 | 83.1 | 66.4 |
2002 | 82.5 | 82.8 | 94.1 | 89.4 | 80.9 | 74.9 | 67.8 | 79.5 | 79.7 | 91.5 | 87.7 | 76.9 | 71.2 | 68.2 | 87.2 | 87.3 | 97.2 | 91.6 | 86.9 | 80.9 | 66.8 |
2001 | 82.2 | 82.5 | 93.7 | 89.2 | 81.8 | 73.0 | 66.2 | 79.4 | 79.6 | 92.3 | 87.8 | 77.8 | 70.8 | 65.6 | 86.6 | 86.8 | 95.5 | 91.0 | 87.7 | 77.1 | 67.6 |
Source: Idescat, based on the INE Economically Active Population Survey. | |||||||||||||||||||||
Notes: | |||||||||||||||||||||
In April 2024, Idescat reviewed the results of the Economically Active Population Survey for the years 2021-2023 with the new population base derived from the 2021 Population and Housing Census. | |||||||||||||||||||||
Between 14 March and 21 June 2020, it is in force the Royal Decree 463/2020, of 14 March, which declares the state of alarm for the management of the health crisis situation caused by Covid-19. |
Total | From 16 to 64 years | From 16 to 24 years | From 25 to 34 years | From 35 to 44 years | From 45 to 54 years | From 55 years and over | Men | From 16 to 64 years | From 16 to 24 years | From 25 to 34 years | From 35 to 44 years | From 45 to 54 years | From 55 years and over | Women | From 16 to 64 years | From 16 to 24 years | From 25 to 34 years | From 35 to 44 years | From 45 to 54 years | From 55 years and over | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2023 | 84.8 | 85.3 | 95.4 | 91.1 | 85.7 | 83.3 | 77.0 | 81.8 | 82.4 | 94.6 | 90.0 | 83.1 | 79.8 | 72.3 | 88.2 | 88.6 | 96.4 | 92.3 | 88.8 | 87.3 | 82.7 |
2022 | 84.5 | 85.0 | 95.3 | 90.9 | 85.7 | 82.7 | 76.8 | 81.5 | 82.1 | 94.5 | 89.8 | 83.3 | 78.9 | 71.8 | 88.1 | 88.5 | 96.4 | 92.1 | 88.5 | 87.2 | 83.0 |
2021 | 84.0 | 84.5 | 94.0 | 90.2 | 85.7 | 81.8 | 76.3 | 80.5 | 81.2 | 93.0 | 88.6 | 83.1 | 77.8 | 70.6 | 88.1 | 88.4 | 95.2 | 92.0 | 88.7 | 86.7 | 83.4 |
2020 | 83.9 | 84.3 | 93.6 | 90.2 | 85.4 | 82.0 | 76.2 | 80.6 | 81.1 | 91.8 | 88.1 | 82.6 | 78.3 | 71.4 | 87.8 | 88.2 | 96.0 | 92.5 | 88.7 | 86.4 | 82.1 |
2019 | 84.3 | 84.7 | 94.4 | 90.0 | 85.5 | 82.3 | 76.2 | 80.9 | 81.5 | 93.3 | 88.0 | 82.6 | 78.6 | 71.0 | 88.2 | 88.5 | 95.9 | 92.3 | 88.8 | 86.7 | 82.8 |
2018 | 84.0 | 84.4 | 94.2 | 89.6 | 85.5 | 81.5 | 76.0 | 80.5 | 81.0 | 92.6 | 87.9 | 82.4 | 77.4 | 70.9 | 88.1 | 88.4 | 96.0 | 91.5 | 89.1 | 86.5 | 82.5 |
2017 | 83.5 | 83.8 | 94.0 | 57.4 | 85.1 | 80.6 | 75.2 | 79.9 | 80.3 | 92.8 | 54.2 | 81.8 | 76.5 | 69.9 | 87.8 | 88.1 | 95.4 | 61.2 | 89.1 | 85.8 | 82.1 |
2016 | 83.0 | 83.4 | 92.9 | 58.2 | 84.8 | 80.0 | 74.0 | 79.5 | 79.9 | 91.5 | 54.9 | 81.6 | 76.0 | 68.9 | 87.2 | 87.5 | 94.6 | 62.0 | 88.7 | 84.9 | 80.4 |
2015 | 82.7 | 83.0 | 91.7 | 59.7 | 84.3 | 80.2 | 73.1 | 79.0 | 79.4 | 89.7 | 55.3 | 81.0 | 75.8 | 68.0 | 87.2 | 87.4 | 94.0 | 65.2 | 88.2 | 85.6 | 79.7 |
2014 | 82.4 | 82.7 | 90.5 | 63.0 | 83.6 | 79.7 | 72.4 | 78.5 | 78.8 | 87.7 | 58.0 | 80.0 | 75.3 | 67.5 | 87.0 | 87.3 | 93.6 | 69.0 | 87.8 | 85.1 | 78.9 |
2013 | 82.1 | 82.4 | 90.3 | 65.6 | 83.5 | 78.9 | 71.3 | 78.1 | 78.4 | 87.6 | 59.6 | 80.1 | 74.7 | 66.1 | 86.9 | 87.1 | 93.3 | 72.8 | 87.5 | 84.1 | 78.2 |
2012 | 82.6 | 83.0 | 91.4 | 70.5 | 83.8 | 79.5 | 70.6 | 78.8 | 79.2 | 88.8 | 64.4 | 80.5 | 75.6 | 65.5 | 87.2 | 87.5 | 94.1 | 78.0 | 88.0 | 84.4 | 77.5 |
2011 | 83.6 | 83.9 | 92.7 | 76.8 | 84.0 | 80.5 | 71.0 | 80.1 | 80.5 | 90.4 | 70.9 | 80.9 | 76.6 | 67.0 | 87.8 | 88.0 | 95.0 | 84.1 | 87.9 | 85.4 | 76.8 |
2010 | 83.3 | 83.6 | 92.8 | 81.5 | 83.3 | 80.1 | 70.3 | 79.7 | 80.1 | 90.6 | 74.7 | 80.1 | 76.2 | 66.7 | 87.7 | 88.0 | 95.2 | 90.3 | 87.4 | 85.2 | 75.9 |
2009 | 83.1 | 83.4 | 92.8 | 85.8 | 83.1 | 79.6 | 69.8 | 79.8 | 80.2 | 91.3 | 79.4 | 79.9 | 76.3 | 66.6 | 87.4 | 87.6 | 94.6 | 93.7 | 87.0 | 84.0 | 75.3 |
2008 | 82.4 | 82.7 | 92.9 | 90.6 | 81.6 | 78.4 | 68.3 | 79.1 | 79.5 | 91.3 | 83.6 | 78.3 | 75.5 | 65.5 | 86.8 | 87.1 | 94.9 | 100.1 | 86.2 | 82.6 | 73.4 |
2007 | 82.4 | 82.7 | 92.6 | 93.6 | 81.6 | 78.1 | 68.2 | 79.5 | 79.8 | 91.3 | 87.2 | 78.7 | 74.8 | 66.1 | 86.7 | 86.9 | 94.4 | 102.6 | 85.5 | 83.0 | 72.1 |
2006 | 82.2 | 82.5 | 92.3 | 95.0 | 81.8 | 77.2 | 66.8 | 79.4 | 79.8 | 90.5 | 88.7 | 78.9 | 74.4 | 65.2 | 86.3 | 86.6 | 94.8 | 104.0 | 85.9 | 81.4 | 69.8 |
2005 | 81.9 | 82.2 | 91.1 | 95.8 | 81.7 | 77.2 | 66.2 | 79.3 | 79.7 | 89.6 | 89.1 | 79.3 | 74.9 | 64.3 | 85.7 | 85.9 | 93.2 | 105.7 | 85.1 | 80.9 | 70.2 |
2004 | 82.0 | 82.3 | 92.1 | 97.1 | 81.2 | 76.9 | 66.0 | 64.7 | 79.8 | 58.4 | 172.1 | 150.8 | 57.4 | 32.9 | 177.0 | 86.0 | 60.9 | 145.6 | 114.3 | 19.2 | 56.7 |
2003 | 81.8 | 82.1 | 91.9 | 96.9 | 80.8 | 76.6 | 64.9 | 79.5 | 79.8 | 90.3 | 90.3 | 78.0 | 74.4 | 65.1 | 85.6 | 85.8 | 94.4 | 107.1 | 85.0 | 80.7 | 64.6 |
2002 | 81.2 | 81.5 | 92.1 | 96.1 | 80.3 | 75.2 | 64.4 | 78.9 | 79.1 | 90.5 | 89.1 | 77.7 | 73.4 | 64.2 | 85.0 | 85.3 | 94.4 | 107.4 | 84.5 | 78.5 | 64.8 |
2001 | 80.2 | .. Confidential data, low reliability or not available | .. Confidential data, low reliability or not available | .. Confidential data, low reliability or not available | .. Confidential data, low reliability or not available | .. Confidential data, low reliability or not available | .. Confidential data, low reliability or not available | 78.1 | .. Confidential data, low reliability or not available | .. Confidential data, low reliability or not available | .. Confidential data, low reliability or not available | .. Confidential data, low reliability or not available | .. Confidential data, low reliability or not available | .. Confidential data, low reliability or not available | 83.7 | .. Confidential data, low reliability or not available | .. Confidential data, low reliability or not available | .. Confidential data, low reliability or not available | .. Confidential data, low reliability or not available | .. Confidential data, low reliability or not available | .. Confidential data, low reliability or not available |
Source: INE. Economically Active Population Survey. | |||||||||||||||||||||
Notes: | |||||||||||||||||||||
In April 2024, Idescat reviewed the results of the Economically Active Population Survey for the years 2021-2023 with the new population base derived from the 2021 Population and Housing Census. | |||||||||||||||||||||
Between 14 March and 21 June 2020, it is in force the Royal Decree 463/2020, of 14 March, which declares the state of alarm for the management of the health crisis situation caused by Covid-19. | |||||||||||||||||||||
(..) Confidential data, low reliability or not available. |
Last update: February 20, 2024. Revised series on April 26, 2024.
Methodological note
The Economically Active Population Survey (EAPS) is the main source for finding out about the labour market. It is sample research carried out by the INE using the methodology of the International Labour Organization (ILO) and the Statistical Office of the European Commission (Eurostat). The survey is taken every quarter and its main purpose is to investigate the relationship with people's economic activity.
The Employees is that one that having 16 years or more is working as wage-earners.
Salaried rate = (occupied wage-earners / occupied population) * 100
The data for the 2002–2013 period was revised in May 2014 since the new reference population figures from the Population and Housing Census 2011 and the introduction of new criteria in the calibration of the expansion factors have made it necessary to recalculate the Economically Active Population Survey series for the period in question.
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