Skip to main content

Harmonised Business Confidence Index (HBCI). By activity sectors

Harmonised Business Confidence Index (HBCI). By activity sectors Catalonia. 2nd quarter 2017
Index Quarterly variation % Year-over-year variation %
Total 142.6 2.6 2.8
Industry 133.7 1.3 1.8
Construction 158.1 2.3 8.2
Trade 149.3 0.0 1.9
Accommodation and food service activities and transport 166.5 9.4 1.4
Other services 136.4 2.8 3.2
Units: Base 2013 I quarter = 100.
Source: Idescat and INE.
Harmonised Business Confidence Index (HBCI). By activity sectors Spain. 2nd quarter 2017
Index Quarterly variation % Year-over-year variation %
Total 134.2 1.8 2.8
Industry 129.1 0.7 1.9
Construction 140.7 3.0 9.2
Trade 138.0 0.7 2.0
Accommodation and food service activities and transport 141.7 3.7 0.7
Other services 130.2 2.0 2.7
Units: Base 2013 I quarter = 100.
Source: INE.

Last update: April 11, 2017. Next update: October 16, 2024 Calendari

Methodological note

Business confidence indicators (BCI) are based on biased or qualitative circumstantialeconomic surveys on establishments. This type of survey at any given time captures the opinion held by entrepreneurson the current and future situation of the activity of their business.

The Harmonised Business Confidence Indesx (HBCI) is constructed on the basis of Business confidence (BC). The variable used in calculating the harmonized business confidence index (HBCI) is the evolution of the business of the establishment during the preceding quarter (status indicator) and for the following quarter (expectation indicator).

Said methodology is expanded in Business Confidence Indicators.